Interesting Lost Words

Interesting Lost Words

 

Language evolves whether we like it or not. Here are some interesting English words that have been long forgotten, and which we challenge you all to selectively resurrect:

Abligurition: Spending lavish amounts of money on food and drink
Beef-witted: Slow-witted or dull
Cacafuego: A braggart or blusterer
Cacoethes: The irresistible urge to do something inadvisable
Callipygian: Having beautiful, well-shaped buttocks
Cockalorum: A small, boastful person
Defenestration: The act of throwing someone out of a window
Dysania: The extreme difficulty one experiences when getting out of bed in the morning
Elf-locks: Tangled or matted hair, supposedly caused by elves
Feague: To put a live eel up a horse’s bum to make it seem more lively
Frobly-mobly: Neither well nor unwell, the 18th-century equivalent of "meh"
Fudgel: Pretending to work while doing nothing
Gongoozle: To stare idly at a canal or watercourse
Groak or Groke: To stare at someone eating in the hope they’ll share
Grumbletonians: People who are angry or unhappy with the government
Hugger-mugger: Secretive or disorderly behaviour
Jargogle: To confuse or jumble up
Kakistocracy: Government by the least qualified or worst people [Ed: MAGA 2025]
Kench: To laugh in a way that is spontaneous and loud
Lanspresado: Someone who always conveniently shows up with no money
Lunting: Walking while smoking a pipe
Momist: A person who finds fault in everything
Nibling: A 19th-century term for a niece or nephew
Opsimath: A person who begins learning late in life
Perendinate: To put off until the day after tomorrow
Philogrobilized: Having a hangover but without admitting to actually drinking
Peg puff: A young woman with the manners of an old one
Quacksalver: A fraudulent doctor or seller of fake medicine
Razzle: To cook something until the outside of it burns, while the inside remains raw
Sanguinolent: Addicted to bloodshed
Scurryfunge: A hasty tidy-up when guests arrive unexpectedly
Shivviness: The uncomfortable feeling of wearing new underwear
Snollygoster: A person who has intelligence but no principles, especially a politician
Snudge: To stride around as though you’re terribly busy, when in fact you are doing nothing
Tarantism: An uncontrollable urge to dance
Twattling: Gossiping idly about unimportant things
Uhtceare: Lying awake before dawn, worrying
Ultracrepidarian: Somebody who gives opinions about topics they know nothing about
Wamblecropt: To be overcome with indigestion
Yex: To hiccup or sob spasmodically
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References

theguardian.com/books/booksblog/2013/oct/09/mark-forsyth-the-horologicon-top-10-lost-words
bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/4clpqZdD04mMgsL52xh2lXZ/seven-old-english-words-that-deserve-to-make-a-comeback
historyhustle.com/20-awesome-historical-words-we-need-to-bring-back/
matadornetwork.com/abroad/20-obsolete-english-words-that-should-make-a-comeback/

Images

1. Lanspresado
2. Matthäus Merian's impression of the 1618 Defenestration of Prague
3. Elf-locks. Credit: Pinterest
4. Feaguing a horse can make it appear more lively.
5. Goongozzling T-shirt. Credit: Wiggles Dailey on Red Bubble
6. International Lunting Society on Facebook

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